<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><rss version="2.0"><channel><title>Compass Direct News</title><description>Compass Direct News</description><link>http://www.compassdirect.org/</link><language>English</language><item><title>Victims of Bomb Blast in Israel Recovering as Suspect Indicted</title><link>http://www.compassdirect.org/english/country/israel/11727/</link><description>&lt;img src="/Images/medium/11721.jpg" align="left" hspace="5" /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Messianic Jews hope for punishment from courts, mercy from God, for confessed killer.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ISTANBUL, November 13 (CDN) &amp;mdash; One morning during the week of March 10, 2008 in Ariel, Israel, David Ortiz opened his Bible randomly, read the words on the pages that opened before him and was filled with dread. &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “I opened the book to Jeremiah, and a verse jumped out, “Ortiz said, referring to &lt;EM&gt;Jeremiah 9:21&lt;/EM&gt;: “Death has climbed in through our windows and has entered our fortresses; it has cut off the children from the streets and the young men from the public squares.”&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “I was afraid,” he said. “It was given to me like a promise, but of a different kind.” &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  For weeks, Ortiz had felt a premonition that something horrible was going to happen to him or his family. Six months prior, while in Norway, Ortiz watched a violent storm rip over the countryside. The wind tore out trees and threw them across a field. But still, through it all, some trees survived. Ortiz felt God was using the storm to speak to him.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;“The ones that are rooted are the ones that remain,” he said.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  On March 20, 2008, Ortiz’s fears came to pass. When his 15-year-old son lifted the lid of a Purim basket, left anonymously as a gift at their Ariel apartment, a bomb inside the basket exploded.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  The bomb was devastating. It damaged the Ortiz family apartment and destroyed much of what they owned. When young Ami Ortiz was taken to the hospital, he was blind, covered with blood and burns and full of needles and screws contained in the bomb. The doctors told his mother, Leah Ortiz, that Ami was “&lt;EM&gt;Anush&lt;/EM&gt;.” &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “Literally, in Hebrew it means the spirit is leaving the body,” she said.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Now, 20 months later, Ami is 16, back in school and playing basketball. And yesterday the man that police say committed the crime was indicted for attempted murder.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Other than what has been released in court proceedings, little is known about Jack Teitel, the man accused of bombing the Ortiz family. One thing is certain – he believes he was acting in accordance with the will of God. Walking into court, the 37-year-old, U.S.-born West Bank settler shouted that God was proud of him.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “It was a pleasure and honor to serve my God,” Teitel reportedly said. “God is proud of what I have done. I have no regrets.” &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Police said that Teitel is an ultra-Orthodox Jewish nationalist who picked out his targets based on his nationalist philosophy. Along with the Ortiz case, police said Teitel is responsible for the June 1997 shooting death of Samir Bablisi, a Palestinian taxi driver who was found in his cab with a single bullet wound to his head. Two months later, police said, Teitel shot Isa Jabarin, a Palestinian shepherd who was giving Teitel driving directions to Jerusalem. &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Police also said that Teitel attempted to burn down a monastery and unsuccessfully planted several bombs. He is also accused of the September 2008 bombing of Zeev Sternhell of Hebrew University in Jerusalem. The bombing left the emeritus history professor slightly wounded.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Teitel has told police he was trying to kill David Ortiz, pastor of a church of Messianic Jews called Congregation of Ariel, not injure his son.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  In all, Teitel has been indicted for two cases of pre-meditated murder, three cases of attempted murder, carrying a weapon, manufacturing a weapon, possession of illegal weapons and incitement to commit violence.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Adi Keidar, Teitel’s attorney, reportedly said his client is “mentally unstable.” He cited Teitel’s alleged confession to acts he did not commit. After a psychiatric evaluation by the state, Teitel was deemed fit to stand trial. Keidar is representing Teitel or behalf of the Honenu organization, a nationalistic law firm endorsed by Mordechai Eliyahu, a rabbi known for his far-right Orthodox views.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Honenu is known for defending, among others, Ami Popper. Popper was convicted in 1990 for shooting seven Palestinian workers who were waiting for a ride at a day labor pick-up site. Popper’s attack, like all others cited in Honenu’s website, was said to come “in response” to Palestinian aggression. Despite numerous attempts to contact Keidar, he could not be reached for comment.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;BR&gt;David Ortiz said he is not surprised by Teitel’s claim that God is proud of him. Ortiz cited biblical verses where the early Christians were warned that one day people would kill them and think that they were doing the will of God. Teitel, Ortiz said, saw him as an enemy of the nation of Israel.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “He saw me and the professor as false prophets,” Ortiz said.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Police have brought no evidence linking Teitel to any other co-conspirator. But Leah Ortiz said she thinks Teitel worked with others. Teitel’s neighbor, Yosef Espinoza, was brought in for questioning and later released. Teitel does not speak Hebrew, but when he was arrested he was distributing handouts written in Hebrew criticizing homosexuals in Israel.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  When his apartment was raided, police found a cache of illegal weapons he has been indicted for owning. Ortiz also said that a recording tape from a closed-circuit television camera taken on the day of the bombing shows Teitel was driven to the Ortiz apartment by another person.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Regardless, Leah Ortiz scoffs at the claim that Teitel was politically motivated. Instead, she said, he used politics and religion as a foil to justify murder.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “He is a serial killer,” she said.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  In spite of all the pain that the Ortiz family has gone through, Leah Ortiz said she has seen much good come from the tragedy, including miraculous healings. She said that the bombing has helped soften the opinion of people in Israel toward Jews who believe that Jesus is the Messiah promised by the Jewish prophets.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “It has made them face the facts of how they see Jesus,” she said.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Howard Bass, a leader of a Messianic congregation in Beer Sheva, Israel, said he isn’t so sure.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “It’s not that simple,” he said, adding that such attacks may help tolerant people to eschew violence, but that others will actually be encouraged by the bombings. “It makes people aware of how far they [people set against the Messianic Jews] will be willing to go and abhor them. It’s bringing things to light and forcing people to make a decision: What is good and what is evil?”&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;STRONG&gt;Hostile Environment&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Bass himself was a victim of at least one attack by anti-missionary, Orthodox extremists. On Dec. 24, 2005, several hundred Orthodox Jews mobbed an outdoor service held by Bass. The mob destroyed church equipment, terrorized congregants and threw Bass into a baptismal pool. &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Bass has since sued &lt;EM&gt;Yad L’Achim&lt;/EM&gt;, an Orthodox, anti-missionary organization he said is responsible for inciting the attack. A court decision in the case is due later this month. &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  On its website, &lt;EM&gt;Yad L’Achim &lt;/EM&gt;asserts that missionaries are “devious” and are trying to “destroy the Jewish people.” The organization makes no distinction in its website between missionaries and Messianic Jews. The site also goes as far as to accuse Messianic Jews of “playing the victim to the hilt” in reference to the Ortiz bombing. &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Despite numerous attempts to reach members of Yad L’Achim, no one was made available for comment.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  According to the International Religious Freedom Report 2009 issued by the U.S. Department of State, there are 10,000 Messianic Jews in Israel. The report documents several cases of violence against Messianic Jews, including one case on May 15 in which “Ultra-Orthodox residents of the Tel Aviv suburb of Rehovot attacked and beat a group of Messianic Jews who were handing out New Testament pamphlets on the street.”&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Additionally, Bass cites a book published this week in Israel entitled, “The King’s Torah.” Bass said the book encourages the killing of gentiles and anyone else deemed to be a threat to Israel.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “We’re seeing a spirit rising,” Bass said, “where they feel they have a legitimate right to kill anyone who threatens the Jewish state.” &lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  Mentioning the book, David Ortiz agreed with Bass, calling the bombing and recent anti-Christian aggression “a shadow of things to come.”&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  As for what the Ortiz family wishes for Teitel, Leah Ortiz said she hopes he will receive a sentence that is “equal to his crime.” Because Israel has no death penalty, this very likely would mean life in prison.&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Regardless of what happens in court, members of the Ortiz family say they have forgiven Teitel. &amp;nbsp;David Ortiz hopes one day to sit down face-to-face with Teitel and talk. He said he hopes Teitel will become another Apostle Paul.&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  “There is something inside him that makes him want to kill people. If God has had mercy on me, maybe he’ll have mercy on others,” Ortiz said. “The Lord forgave David and many people in the Bible – my goal and my prayer for him is that he will repent and be saved.”&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  END&lt;br /&gt;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;  *** Photos of Ami Ortiz are available electronically. Contact Compass Direct News for pricing and transmittal. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description><category>Israel</category><author>Compass Direct News</author><pubDate>Fri, 13 Nov 2009 22:45:01 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Messianic Jew Wins Supreme Court Battle</title><link>http://www.compassdirect.org/english/country/israel/4135/</link><description>&lt;b&gt;Bakery owner had Jewish dietary law certificate taken away because of her faith.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;JERUSALEM, July 15 (CDN) &amp;mdash; For three long years a Jewish believer in Christ struggled to keep her bakery business alive after the Chief Rabbinate of Israel, the country’s highest religious governing body, annulled her &lt;EM&gt;kashrut &lt;/EM&gt;(Jewish dietary law) certificate because of her faith. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Pnina Conforti, 51, finally gave a sigh of relief when the Israeli Supreme Court on June 29 ruled that her belief in Jesus Christ was unrelated to her eligibility for a &lt;EM&gt;kashrut &lt;/EM&gt;certificate. While bakeries and restaurants in Israel are not required to obtain such a permit, the loss of one often slows the flow of customers who observe Jewish dietary laws and eventually can destroy a business.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Conforti said that the last three years were very difficult for her and her family, as she lost nearly 70 percent of her customers. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“We barely survived, but now it’s all behind us,” she said. “Apparently, many people supported us, and were happy with the verdict. Enough is enough.” &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Conforti, who describes herself as a Messianic Jew, had built her Pnina Pie bakeries in Gan Yavne and Ashdod from scratch. She said her nightmare began in 2002 with an article about her in “&lt;EM&gt;Kivun&lt;/EM&gt;,” a magazine for Messianic Jews in Israel.&lt;BR&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;br /&gt;“Soon after, the people of the Rabbinate summoned me and told me that my &lt;EM&gt;kashrut &lt;/EM&gt;certificate was annulled because I do not profess Judaism,” she said. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Food prepared in accordance with &lt;EM&gt;kashrut &lt;/EM&gt;guidelines is termed kosher, from the Hebrew &lt;EM&gt;kasher&lt;/EM&gt;, or “fit,” and includes prohibition of cooking and consuming meat and diary products together, keeping different sets of dishes for those products, and slaughtering animals according to certain rules. News of the faith of owner of the Pnina Pie bakery in Gan Yavne spread quickly, soon reaching extremist organizations such as &lt;EM&gt;Yad le’Achim&lt;/EM&gt;, a sometimes violent Orthodox Jewish group. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“They spread around a pamphlet with my photo, warning people away from acquiring products from my business,” Conforti said. “One such a pamphlet was hung in a synagogue. However, I refused to surrender to them and continued working as usual.” &amp;nbsp;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Four years later, in 2006, Conforti decided to open another patisserie in Ashdod, near her original shop in Gan Yavne, in southern Israel. The business flourished, but success didn’t last long. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“A customer of mine, an Orthodox Jew from Ashdod, visited his friends and relatives in Gan Yavne,” she said. “There in the synagogue he came across a pamphlet from 2002 with my photo on it. In addition to boycott calls, I was also described as a missionary. My customer confronted me, and I honestly told him I was a believer.” &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Soon thereafter the Rabbinate of Ashdod withdrew the &lt;EM&gt;kashrut &lt;/EM&gt;certificate from her shop there, she said.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“Pamphlets in Hebrew, English and French about me begun circulating around the town,” Conforti said. “They even printed some in Russian, since they saw that the customers of Russian origin continue to arrive.” &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;The withdrawal of the certificate from the shop in Ashdod in 2006 was a serious blow to her business. Conforti decided to take action, and her lawyer appealed to Israel’s Supreme Court. Judges Yoram Denziger, Salim Jubran and Eliezer Rivlin ruled that the Chief Rabbinate of Israel overstepped its authority. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“The Kashrut Law states clearly that only legal deliberations directly related to what makes the food kosher are relevant, not wider concerns unrelated to food preparation,” the panel of judges wrote. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;In response, the Chief Rabbinate accused the judges of meddling in religious affairs. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Soon after she petitioned the Supreme Court, Conforti said, the Chief Rabbinate had offered her a deal by which it would issue her business a &lt;EM&gt;kashrut &lt;/EM&gt;certificate but with certain restrictions, such as handing the keys of the bakery to a kashrut supervisor at night. Conforti declined. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Tzvi Sedan, editor-in-chief of “&lt;EM&gt;Kivun&lt;/EM&gt;,” said the Supreme Court verdict was paramount. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“It’s important not only for Messianic Jews, but also for every other business owner who has to suffer from the arbitrariness of the Rabbinate,” Sedan said. “But I still want to see this decision implemented fully in reality.” &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;At press time Conforti still hadn’t received the certificate. She was waiting for a team of inspectors from the Rabbinate to inspect the business prior to issuing her the certificate. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;A Jew of Yemenite origin, Conforti said she was raised in religious family but came to trust in Christ following her encounter with a Christian family during a visit to the United States. &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“There I found Christ and embraced him as my personal Savior,” she said. “I do not engage in [evangelistic] activity, but if someone starts a conversation about my faith, I will speak openly about it.” &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;END&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;</description><category>Israel</category><author>Compass Direct News</author><pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2009 22:58:52 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Non-Arab Christians in Israel Seek in Vain for Burial Sites</title><link>http://www.compassdirect.org/english/country/israel/3692/</link><description>&lt;b&gt;Orthodox denominations face discrimination from authorities, nominally Christian gatekeepers.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;HAIFA, Israel, July 8 (CDN) &amp;mdash; Here in Israel’s third-largest city, it was not possible for the Russian Orthodox relatives of a 65-year-old woman who died on June 27 to find a Christian cemetery for her. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Their plight – for five days the body of Nadejda Edelman was stored at a hospital morgue – is common to Christians of foreign ancestry throughout the country. When Edelman passed away in Rambam Medical Center in this northern Israeli city, it took almost a week to find a grave for her and arrange for a funeral. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“There is no available cemetery for Edelman, a &lt;EM&gt;Pravoslave &lt;/EM&gt;[Russian Orthodox] Christian, in Haifa,” said David Ratner, spokesman for the hospital. Haifa, with 265,000 people, is 90 kilometers (56 miles) north of Tel Aviv.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;On July 1 Edelman, a devout Christian, was buried outside of Haifa in Emeq Hefer Local Council Cemetery – a “secular” site for persons of no faith tradition. Had there been a Christian cemetery available, Edelman’s family might still have had problems obtaining a plot; the immigrant had not been able to have her ID registered as “Christian,” only as “Russian.” &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“A cross on her neck and a testimony on her behalf by her close friend, as Edelman was childless, didn’t convince the authorities, and even if it would have, there are just no existing solutions for the deceased Russian Orthodox Christians of Russian origin in Israel,” said one of the founders of Sophia, an association of Russian Orthodox Christians in northern Israel. He requested anonymity.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Throughout Israel it’s not unusual for delays of days or weeks for burial of the Christian deceased of foreign ancestry. One Christian, Sergei Loper, was not buried until 20 days after his death; for another, Yuri Neverdasov, an available grave was not found for five days. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Christians make up 2.1 percent of Israel’s population, and the Orthodox denominations are a fraction of that. The issue of funeral rites and burials in Israel is especially difficult for these minorities, given the country’s complicated ethnic and religious makeup and laws that give religious institutions control over personal matters such as weddings, births and deaths. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;The faith communities of Jews and Arabs in Israel each have their own designated burial societies that are responsible for arranging burials as well as religious rituals. Jewish burial societies called Hevra Kadisha are responsible for the Jewish deceased, while Arab burial societies provide services for Arab Muslims and Christians. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Such societies must obtain a special permit from the Ministry of Religious Affairs and sign a contract with the Social Security Service; this latter agency then covers the cost of burial fees in accordance with Israeli law. In theory every family in Israel is entitled to this reimbursement, but Russian Orthodox and Greek Orthodox families miss out because the funds go to the Arab burial societies rather than directly to the survivors. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Problems in addressing foreigners’ needs began in the early 1990s with a massive wave of immigration from the Former Soviet Union. Along with Jewish relatives, many Christians, Muslims and non-religious emigrants from Russia settled in Israel. Soon authorities were hard-pressed to address the needs of children of mixed marriages and of non-Jewish spouses and relatives – some with religious backgrounds other than Judaism, some holding no defined religious views and some who were atheists. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;The question of foreign (especially Russian) Christians, as well as that of Jews who openly declared their conversion to Christianity, was especially disturbing, and Israel initially dealt with it by registering many people only as “Russians” without any reference to their religious belief. Later the religious designation for all people was eliminated from Israeli identification cards. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;With legislation that was passed in 1992 but took more than a decade to implement, eventually authorities worked out a partial solution – establishing a few secular cemeteries and creating sections within Jewish cemeteries for “non-religious persons.” These measures did not meet the needs of people who wished to be buried in accordance with their religious beliefs, especially the Russian Orthodox and Greek Orthodox Christians. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;&lt;/STRONG&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;STRONG&gt;Discrimination against Non-Arabs&lt;/STRONG&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The Sophia association has tried to address this complicated issue and assist members of the Russian Orthodox community and their families. Thus far authorities have little heeded their plea.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“It would be only natural if Christians would be buried in Christian cemeteries, yet the Arab local councils usually decline our requests,” said Dr. Ilya Litvin of Haifa, a member of Sophia. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;In Israel’s Arab Christian cemeteries, the heads of local councils are the only ones entitled to make the decisions, but many of them are Christians by birth only; they belong to Communist parties and in reality have little sympathy for religious sentiment, advocates said.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“They claim that there is a severe shortage of graves there and little possibility for expansion, yet I believe that it’s just politics,” Litvin said. “They don’t really care about us – we are not Arabs.” &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Oleg Usenkov, press-secretary of St. Nicolay’s church at Migdal ha-Emeq, added that a Christian burial may sometimes come only as a negotiated favor. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“Sometimes our priest, Father Roman Radwan, pulls personal connections and after some negotiations they allocate a grave for the deceased members of our community, but usually we hear a ‘No,’” he said. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Other options for the church are the non-Jewish section at the Jewish cemetery or the secular cemetery. It is usually not possible, however, to conduct Christian ceremonies at these sites.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Usenkov of St. Nicolay’s church said he vividly recalls a recent funeral of his friend Andrey Shelkov. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“The funeral was organized by the Jerusalemite Hevra Kadisha [Jewish burial society], and we were not even allowed to put a cross inside the coffin,” Usenkov said. “One of the Hevra Kadisha workers felt sorry for us and told me, ‘You can draw a Pisces [fish symbol] on his arm and put it inside the coffin, isn’t that a Christian symbol as well?’ Imagine that: having to draw a Pisces, just like the early Christians who had to hide their faith!” &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Burials can be costly, and the Israeli Social Security Service covers burial fees only by transferring the compensation to the burial societies, not to the families of the deceased. Since there is no such burial society for Russian Orthodox Christians, state funds to cover the high costs go to local councils’ treasuries rather than to the families.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;The leaders of Sophia have requested the office of Israel’s prime minister to give their association status similar to that of a Hevra Kadisha, which would allow Sophia to meet the burial needs of Russian Orthodox and Greek Orthodox Christians, but to no avail. &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“In reply we received a formal letter which offers no solution,” said Litvin. “The letter suggested that we should somehow obtain a cemetery, and that then we were to apply to the Ministry of Religious Affairs for the license – which is practically impossible, and everyone knows it.” &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;A written inquiry by Compass to the social security office elicited the same response.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;“We feel helpless and frustrated: the heads of Greek Orthodox Church choose not to interfere, or maybe they can’t, while the Israeli authorities are brushing us off,” Litvin said. “As a result, innocent people are denied of their basic right – to be buried according to their religious beliefs. Some of them are childless and poor, and there is no one to stand up for their rights. We hope that someone will take responsibility for this issue.”&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;END&lt;BR&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</description><category>Israel</category><author>Compass Direct News</author><pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2009 18:52:00 GMT</pubDate></item><item><title>Church Showered with Stones in Northern Israel</title><link>http://www.compassdirect.org/english/country/israel/3528/</link><description>&lt;b&gt;With attacks mounting, parishioners fear hostilities could escalate.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;MIGDAL HA-EMEQ, Israel, June 22 (CDN) &amp;mdash; When the congregation at St. Nicolay church in this northern Israeli town gathered on that quiet Friday morning of May 29, they never expected to be showered with stones. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The Russian Orthodox worshipers, including many women, children and the elderly, had filled the small building to overflow with several outside when they were stunned by the rain of stones. Some were injured and received medical care. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;“The church was crawling with people – the worshipers stood not only inside the church, but also outside, as the building is very small, when suddenly a few young men started throwing stones at the direction of our courtyard,” Oleg Usenkov, press secretary of the church told Compass. “Young children were crying, everyone was very frightened.” &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The church had also been attacked earlier that week, during a wedding ceremony. Stones and &amp;nbsp;rotten eggs were thrown from the street, hitting guests as they arrived. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The same night, the Rev. Roman Radwan, priest of St. Nicolay church, filed a complaint at the police station. An officer issued a document to confirm that he had filed an official complaint and sent him home, promising that measures would be taken. But within 24 hours, the attackers again appeared at the church’s doorway and no police were present to deter them – although the police station is located a few dozen meters from the church. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The identity of the assailants is unknown – a police officer said the complaint “lacked the exact description of the attackers” – but eye-witnesses claimed they were ultra-orthodox yeshiva students who frequently cursed the church on their way to the school or synagogue. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;“They often assault us verbally, curse and yell at us, although we tried to explain that this is a place of worship, a holy place,” said a frustrated Usenkov, adding that the police inaction amounts to nonfeasance. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Another member of the congregation identified only as Nina, born in Moscow and now living in Nazeret Ilit, said that she didn’t understand where all the hatred is coming from. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;“They are heading to the yeshiva or going back home after praying at the synagogue – are they inspired to attack us during their prayers?” she said. “I hope not. We are all Israeli citizens, we pay taxes, serve in the army and are entitled to freedom of choice when it comes to religion.” &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;She and other members of the congregation fear hostilities could escalate quickly if measures are not taken soon. Already the small building, which barely accommodates the worshipers, is surrounded by a stone fence by order of Migdal ha-Emeq officials following a series of arson attempts and other attacks. &lt;BR&gt;Members of the congregation, a few hundred Christians from Migdal ha-Emeq, Afula, Haifa, Nazareth and other Israeli cities still remember how their building was vandalized in June 2006. Under cover of darkness, unidentified men broke in and broke icons and modest decorations, smashed windows and stole crosses. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;The identity of those responsible remains unknown.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Established in 2005, the church building was constructed to meet the needs of Christians who do not belong to the Arab Christian minority, mostly Russians who came to Israel from the former Soviet Union in the 1990s. Besides the Christians, these immigrants included other non-Jews, as well as atheistic Jews and Jewish converts to Christianity. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;No official data on religious make-up of the immigrants are available, especially since many fear deportation or persecution for talking openly about their faith, but Usenkov – a Russian Jew who converted to Christianity after immigrating to Israel in the 1990s – said he believes there are at least 300,000 Christians of Russian or Russian-Jewish origin who live in Israel today. &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;According to Israeli law, non-Jewish relatives of a Jew are also entitled to citizenship, but Jews who have converted to other faiths are denied it.&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;Most of the Russian and Russian-Jewish Christians in Israel belong to the Russian Orthodox Church and find it difficult to adjust to Greek or Arabic services common in the Greek Orthodox churches of Israel. Since St. Nicolay’s church opened its doors, hundreds of worshipers from across Israel have visited it. &lt;BR&gt;“Many people fear they might pass away without seeing a priest, or they dream of a Christian wedding service,” said Radwan, an Israeli-Arab whose family once owned the land on which the St. Nicolay church is located. “Here we can answer their needs. We do not want to harm anyone and wish that no one would harm us.” &lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;END&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;*** Photos of St. Nicolay church, Oleg Usenkov and the Rev. Roman Radwan are available electronically. Contact Compass Direct News for pricing and transmittal. &lt;BR&gt;</description><category>Israel</category><author>Compass Direct News</author><pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2009 18:28:00 GMT</pubDate></item></channel></rss>